Customer Verification (KYC) Requirements for Merchant Onboarding: What Documents You Need to Provide
This is a clear guide for merchants looking to onboard with our payment platform. It outlines all required documentation for customer verification and includes a country-specific breakdown of what's needed and where to obtain key documents.
To comply with regulatory standards and safeguard the integrity of our platform, we perform Know Your Customer (KYC) checks for all businesses during the onboarding process.
In this article, you will find:
- The necessary documents for your business entity
- The documentation required from individual beneficial owners
- The terminology used for these documents in various countries
- Guidance on where to obtain these documents
Required Documentation for Your Company
To successfully verify your business, we need two essential documents:
1. Company Registration Certificate
This official document is issued by your country's corporate registry and serves as confirmation that your company is legally registered. It generally contains the following information:
- Company name
- Registration number
- Date of incorporation
- Legal structure (e.g., Pty Ltd, LLC)
2. Company Ownership / Shareholding Certificate
This document provides details about the ownership of your company, including the names of owners and their respective ownership percentages. It can take the form of a company extract, an annual return, a shareholder register, or any other official document issued by your corporate registry.
For Each Beneficial Owner (25% or More Ownership)
We must verify the identity and address of every individual who holds 25% or more of the company. To facilitate this process, please provide the following documentation for each qualifying individual:
1. A Valid Government-Issued Photo ID
Acceptable forms of ID include a passport, driver’s license, or national ID card. The ID must be clear, current, and issued by a recognized government authority.
2. Proof of Residential Address
This can be demonstrated through a recent utility bill, bank statement, or any government-issued document. The proof must be dated within the last three months and should clearly display the individual's name and residential address.
🌍 Country-Specific Guide
Here’s a table showing what these documents are called in different countries and where you can obtain them:
| Country | Company Registration Certificate | Shareholding Certificate / Ownership Proof | Source / Where to Obtain It |
|---|---|---|---|
| Australia | Certificate of Registration (ASIC) | Current Company Extract (includes shareholders) | ASIC Connect |
|
Austria
|
AG - Firmenbuchauszug Einzelunternehmen - Gewerbeschein GmbH - Firmenbuchauszug |
WiEReg extract
Proprietor is the UBO Wirtschaftliche Eigentümer Register |
|
| Belgium |
SA/NV - KBO extract + UBO register record SPRL/BV - KBO extract + UBO register extract Sole propriertorship - KBO Extract |
centralized UBO register
proprietor is UBO |
|
|
Bulgaria |
EOOD/OOD - Търговски регистър extract + beneficial owner declaration | Integrated in commercial register | Търговски регистър |
| Canada | Certificate of Incorporation | Central Securities Register / Shareholder Register | Corporations Canada |
| Costa Rica | Registro de Transparencia y Beneficiarios Finales (RTBF) | Registro de Transparencia y Beneficiarios Finales (RTBF) | CentralDirecto |
| Croatia | d.o.o. - Court register extract + Registar stvarnih vlasnika extract | Registar stvarnih vlasnika at FINA | FINA portal |
| Cyprus | Ltd - Certificate of incorporation + UBO register filing | integrated UBO register | Companies Register |
| Czech Republic | s.r.o. - Výpis z obchodního rejstříku + UBO register extract | Evidence skutečných majitelů (ISSM) | Obchodní rejstřík |
| Denmark | ApS - CVR extract with beneficial owner information | integrated in CVR | CVR Register |
| Estonia | OÜ - Äriregister extract with beneficial owner data | integrated in Business Register | Äriregister |
| Fiji |
Form A5 Certificate of Registration of Company |
Business Profile from the Ministry of Justice | Registrar of Companies |
| Finland | Oy - Kaupparekisteri extract + beneficial owner extract | integrated in Trade Register | Kaupparekisteri (PRH) |
| France |
SA - Extrait Kbis + RBE extract SARL - Extrait Kbis + Registre bénéficiaires effectifs extract Sole Proprietorship - Justificatif immatriculation RNE |
RBE with restricted access
Registre des bénéficiaires effectifs (RBE)
Proprietor is UBO |
|
| Germany |
AG - Handelsregisterauszug + shareholder register GmbH - Handelsregisterauszug + Gesellschafterliste + Transparenzregister extract Sole Proprietorship (e.K.) - Gewerbeanmeldung (trade registration) |
Transparenzregister (restricted access)
Transparenzregister (restricted access)
Proprietor is UBO |
|
| Greece | Ε.Π.Ε. - GEMI extract + beneficial ownership declaration to Central Register | Central Register via GSIS | GEMI |
| Hong Kong | Certificate of Incorporation | Annual Return (Form NAR1) | Companies Registry |
| Hungary | Kft. - Cégkivonat, planned UBO register | Planned - Központi nyilvántartás | Cégnyilvántartás |
| Ireland | Ltd - CRO extract + RBO filing | Central Register of Beneficial Ownership | Companies Registration Office (CRO) |
| Italy |
S.p.A. - Visura camerale + beneficial ownership extract S.r.l. - Visura camerale + Registro Beneficiari Effettivi extract |
managed by Chamber of Commerce
Registro dei Beneficiari Effettivi |
|
| Latvia | SIA - UR extract + beneficial owner registration | UR extract + beneficial owner registration | Uzņēmumu reģistrs |
| Lithuania |
UAB - JAR extract + JANGIS beneficial owner record |
JANGIS (Beneficiary Information System) | Juridinių asmenų registras |
| Luxembourg | S.a.r.l. - RCS extract + Register of Beneficial Owners filing | Registre des bénéficiaires effectifs (RBE) | Registre de commerce et des sociétés |
| Malta | Ltd - MBR extract + Beneficial Ownership Register filing | Beneficial Ownership Register | Malta Business Registry |
| Netherlands |
BV - KvK uittreksel + UBO-register record Eenmanszaak (Sole Prop) - KvK uittreksel NV - KvK uittreksel + UBO register extract |
UBO register at KvK
Proprietor is UBO UBO register |
|
| New Zealand | Certificate of Incorporation | Shareholding Details from Companies Register | Companies Register |
| Philippines | Certificate of Registration (SEC) | General Information Sheet (GIS) | SEC eFAST |
| Poland | Sp. z o.o. - Odpis KRS + CRBR extract | Centralny Rejestr Beneficjentów Rzeczywistych | Krajowy Rejestr Sądowy (KRS) |
| Portugal | Lda. - Certidão Permanente + RCBE declaration | Registo Central Beneficiário Efetivo (RCBE) | Registro Comercial |
| Romania | S.R.L. - Certificat constatator + beneficial ownership declaration | Register of beneficial owners | Registrul Comertului |
| Seychelles | Certificate of Incorporation | Share Certificate / Register of Members | Commercial Register of Seychelles |
| Singapore | BizFile (ACRA Company Profile) | BizFile (includes ownership and shareholder details) | ACRA BizFile+ |
| Slovakia | s.r.o. - Výpis z obchodného registra + authorized person verification | dual register system (commercial + anti-shell) | Obchodny register |
| Slovenia | d.o.o. - AJPES extract + Register stvarnih lastnikov extract | Register stvarnih lastnikov at AJPES | Poslovni register Slovenije (AJPES) |
| Spain |
S.A. - Nota simple + RTR extract S.L. - Nota simple registral + Registro Titularidad Real extract |
Registro de Titularidad Real |
|
| Sweden |
AB - Bolagsverket extract + beneficial ownership info |
Bolagsverket | |
| United Kingdom | Certificate of Incorporation (Companies House) | Confirmation Statement or Share Register | Companies House |
| United States | Articles of Incorporation / Formation Document | Shareholder Agreement or Stock Ledger | State-specific Secretary of State websites (e.g. Delaware) |
| Vietnam | Business Registration Certificate (BRC) | List of shareholders/investors | National Business Registration Portal |
Note: If your country isn’t listed or you’re unsure which documents apply, feel free to contact us and we’ll be happy to assist.
How to Submit These Documents
You can upload your documents securely via our onboarding portal, or send them to your dedicated account manager. Please ensure all documents are:
-
Clear and legible
-
Recent and up to date
-
In PDF or high-resolution image format (JPG, PNG)
Questions?
If you're unsure what to provide or need help obtaining these documents, don’t hesitate to reach out to us at onboard@kovena.com. Our team is here to support you through every step of the process.
Thank you for helping us maintain a secure, trusted, and compliant platform for all our partners.